Newton’s problem of the body of minimal resistance in the class of convex developable functions
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چکیده
We investigate the minimization of Newton’s functional for the problem of the body of minimal resistance with maximal height M > 0 [1] in the class of convex developable functions defined in a disc. This class is a natural candidate to find a (non-radial) minimizer in accordance with the results of [2]. We prove that the minimizer in this class has a minimal set in the form of a regular polygon with n sides centered in the disc, where the natural number n ≥ 2 is a non-decreasing function of M . The corresponding functions all achieve a lower value of the functional than the optimal radially symmetric function with the same height M . Résumé. Nous examinons la minimisation de la fonctionnelle de Newton pour le problème de résistance minimale [1] d’un corps de hauteur maximale M > 0 dans la classe des fonctions convexes développables définies sur un disque. D’après les résultats de [2], cette classe est un candidat naturel pour la recherche d’un minimiseur non-radial. Nous démontrons que tout minimiseur dans cette classe a pour ensemble minimal un polygone régulier à n côtés centré dans le disque ; le nombre n ≥ 2 crôıt lorsque M diminue. Les fonctions correspondantes ont toutes une résistance plus faible que la fonction radiale minimale de même hauteur M donnée par Newton.
منابع مشابه
Newton ' s Problem of the Body of Minimal Resistan e in the Class ofConvex
Newton's problem of the body of minimal resistance in the class of convex developable functions
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تاریخ انتشار 1999